Dermal Wellness and Facial Cleansing through Mukhprakshalana: A Review of an Ayurvedic Dinacharya Procedure
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48165/IRJAY.2026.90103Keywords:
Ayurveda, dinacharya, dermatological conditions, facial cleansing, Mukhprakshalana, skin hygiene.Abstract
Background: Facial cleansing is essential to preserve skin health and avoid dermatological conditions. Mukhprakshalana is a traditional ayurvedic procedure mentioned in dinacharya (Ayurvedic daily regimen), which involves cleansing the face with herbal decoctions, medicated liquid or simply with cold water. It plays a crucial role in maintaining facial hygiene, preventing skin disorders and enhancing complexion. In ayurvedic classics different procedures like Mukhalepa, Anulepana, Snana, Udgharshana, Utsadana, Abhyanga, Nasya, mukhprakshalana, etc. are mentioned for preserving skin health and treating dermatological conditions. Aim- To review the classical ayurvedic principles, therapeutic significance and scientific applicability of mukhprakshalana as a natural procedure for skin cleansing and maintenance of facial health. Methods- The review was conducted using classical ayurvedic literature along with scientific articles related to skin cleansing and ayurvedic skincare practices. Relevant information regarding the procedure, indications, and benefits of mukhprakshalana was compiled and analysed. Results-The ayurvedic dincharya procedure mukhprakshalana helps to remove accumulated impurities, sweat, oil and environmental pollutants from the skin surface, thereby maintaining skin hygiene and helps in treating dermatological conditions like Yuvana pidika (acne vulgaris), vyanga (freckles), nilika (melasma/ dark pigmentation), etc.
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